Living with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
与杜氏肌营养不良症患者相伴
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive form of Muscular Dystrophy that mostly occurs in boys. In most cases, the condition is caused by an inherited gene mutation. However, the mutation may also occur spontaneously.
杜氏肌营养不良症患是一种症状逐渐恶化的肌肉萎缩症,主要影响男童。这个病症大部分是因遗传突变基因所引发。不过,基因也可能自发突变。
The symptoms of DMD usually appear as early as 5 years old. Individuals who have DMD experience progressive loss of muscle function and weakness, which begins in the lower limbs. Eventually this weakness spreads to the arms, neck, and other areas. Over time, muscles in the chest may also be affected, resulting in the need to rely on respiratory aids for breathing. While there is no known cure for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, treatments such as medications and physiotherapy have been known to maintain muscle function for a longer period of time and improve the quality of life of people with DMD.
这个病症的症状一般上在患者五岁时出现,他们会逐渐失去肌肉功能和感到无力,通常是从下肢开始。肌肉无力的症状最终会扩散到手臂、颈项和其他部位。过了一段时间,胸部的肌肉也会受影响,以致需要依赖呼吸器来帮助呼吸。尽管杜氏肌营养不良症目前是不愈之症,但通过药物和物理治疗等可减长时间维持肌肉功能,改善生活素质。
These ‘Speaking from Experience’ video clips offer first-hand accounts from five people living with DMD. They discuss with unprecedented candour how the condition has affected their daily living and how they chose to cope with it.
这一集通过五名杜氏肌营养不良症患者的亲身经历,坦率地讨论患病如何影响他们的日常生活,以及他们如何去应对病情。